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Understanding of genuine Medicinal Materials Fang Zheng and Analysis of planting varieties in 2019
2019-07-02
Understanding of genuine Medicinal Materials Fang Zheng and Analysis of planting varieties in 2019:
Chinese medicine has always emphasized the concept of "authentic medicinal materials".?Li Shizhen also said in the Compendium of Materia Medica that "animals and plants are born because of the wrong nature of the land.".?Apart from its native land, it has the same quality but different effect. "?In "Qianjin Yi Fang", Sun Simiao put special emphasis on the origin of medicinal materials, pointing out that "the use of drugs must be based on the land", which may lay the foundation for the formal use of the term "genuine medicinal materials" in later generations.
In essence, "genuine" and "non-genuine" are regional signs with differences in medicinal value from plants, because they are one of the important factors affecting the clinical efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine.?Therefore, "genuine medicinal materials" is of great significance to ensure the quality of medicinal materials is stable, controllable, safe and effective for clinical use.
In order to develop the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine in Liaoning, we must abide by the principle of authenticity, and select planting varieties according to the unique soil in Liaoning and the climatic characteristics of drought and little rain in successive years. Liaoning Fangzheng Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., through with Shenyang Agricultural University,The common practice and exploration of many agricultural scientific research institutions such as Liaoning University of traditional Chinese Medicine have sorted out the latest interplanting techniques for the cultivation of genuine medicinal materials in Liaoning Province, optimizing seedling, ecological planting and efficient management, so as to realize the safety and high yield of traditional Chinese medicine planting.
Variety analysis:
1. Atractylodes: Atractylodes macrocephala is the current domestic market on the mainstream source of goods, bulk procurement of medicinal materials, the current wild Atractylodes macrocephala origin and market volume is not much, the current production area inventory is not abundant, the market continues to be strong. But with a shortage of wild resources, the prospects for planting and investment are still good. Liaoning is the producing area of Atractylodes macrocephala, the market price is on the high side, and the planting technology is mature.
2. Wei Lingxian: also known as northeast clematis, is a genuine medicinal material in western Liaoning. Weilingxian field management is extensive, the output is high, the purchase price is stable.
3. Huang Jing: the wild resources of chicken head yellow essence are endangered, the market trend is high, the major medicinal materials market is out of stock, and it is predicted that the planting area will continue to increase in the future. High input and high yield varieties.
4. Yuzhu: this variety after the first two years of continuous low prices, the current market shortage, extensive management, high yield, strong drought resistance, recommended planting.
5. Panax quinquefolium: experimental planting variety, currently for the wild rhizome reproduction stage, with the lack of wild resources, this variety of seedlings will become the upstart of the planting market.
6. Liao Gaoben: a variety of genuine medicinal materials in western Liaoning with a long history, the yield is good and the content is high in Liaoning. The market purchase price is on the high side.
7. Bai Wei: the market price of Bai Wei has risen steadily, the field management is extensive, the output is high, the seed price is good.
Statement of planting income of genuine Medicinal Materials in Liaoning Province (2019)
|
Variety |
First year input |
First year income |
Second year input |
Second year income |
Third year input |
Third year income |
Fourth year input |
Fourth year income |
Total input |
Total income |
|
Atractylodes macrocephala |
3000 |
None |
300 |
Seed income |
300 |
Seed income |
300 |
Seed income |
3900 |
46500 |
|
Wellingxian |
2000 |
None |
200 |
Seed income |
200 |
Seed income |
200 |
Seed income |
2600 |
23000 |
|
Huang Jing |
6200 |
None |
200 |
None |
200 |
Seed income |
200 |
Seed income |
6800 |
66500 |
|
Phyllostachys pubescens |
1400 |
None |
200 |
None |
200 |
Seed income |
200 |
Seed income |
2000 |
14600 |
|
Bai Wei |
2600 |
None |
200 |
Seed income |
200 |
Seed income |
|
|
3000 |
37600 |
|
Liao Gaoben |
1500 |
None |
300 |
Large shipments can be made in two years |
300 |
Seed income |
|
|
2100 |
16000 |
|
Boxing ginseng |
5300 |
None |
300 |
Seed income |
300 |
Seed income |
300 |
Seed income |
6200 |
44000 |
Xengguan fruit: an investment of 200yuan / mu, five years later, an annual increase of 3000 yuan, the tenth year into the fruit period, per mu of land income of more than 15000, there is no other input.